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Indicators |
Latest figures |
Source |
Population |
144.3 million |
World Bank, 2006 |
Population density |
1,007 persons per sq km |
World Bank, 2000 |
Population below income poverty line ($ 1 a day) |
45% |
CIA World Factbook, 2007 |
Total area (sq km) |
144,000 |
World Bank, 2006 |
Sex ratio |
1.06 male(s)/female |
CIA World Factbook, 2007 |
Literacy rate (% of People age 15+) |
47% |
World Bank 2006 |
Rural population |
76.1% |
UNDP Human Development Report, 2004 |
Per capita income |
US$ 480 |
World Bank, 2006 |
Land use |
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Arable land |
55.39% |
CIA World Factbook, 2007 |
Permanent crops |
3.08% |
CIA World Factbook, 2007 |
Other |
41.53 % |
CIA World Factbook, 2007 |
Economy and trade |
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GDP |
US$ 62.0 billion |
World Bank, 2006 |
Structure of economy (% of GDP) |
|
World Bank, 2006 |
Agriculture |
19.6% |
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Industry |
27.9% |
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Manufacturing |
17.2% |
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Services |
52.5% |
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Exports (% of GDP) |
17.8% |
World Bank, 2006 |
Value of total exports |
US$ 10,412 million |
World Bank, 2006 |
Major exports |
|
World Bank, 2006 |
1.Raw jute |
US$ 148 million |
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2. Leather and leather products |
US$ 257 million |
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3. Manufactures |
US$ 9,535 million |
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Main export partners |
US, Germany, UK, France |
CIA World Factbook, 2007 |
Imports (% of GDP) |
24.4% |
World Bank, 2006 |
Value of total imports |
US$ 13,301 million |
World Bank, 2006 |
Major imports |
|
World Bank, 2006 |
1.Food |
US$ 1,372 million |
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2. Fuel and energy |
US$ 2,004 million |
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3.Capital goods |
US$ 1,458 million |
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Main import partners |
China, India, Kuwait, Singapore, Hong Kong |
CIA World Factbook, 2007 |
Balance of trade |
(-) US$ 2,889 million |
World Bank, 2006 |
Development indicators |
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Life expectancy |
64 years |
World Bank, 2006 |
Population with sustainable access to improved sanitation |
48% |
UNDP Human Development Report, 2004 |
Infant mortality |
54/1,000 live births |
World Bank, 2006 |
Population with sustainable access to an improved water source |
97% |
UNDP Human Development Report, 2004 |
Net primary enrolment ratio |
87% |
UNDP Human Development Report, 2004 |
Energy Usage |
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Petroleum Consumption (Thousand Barrels per Day) |
90 |
EIA, 2006 |
Natural Gas Consumption (Billion Cubic Feet) |
530 |
EIA, 2006 |
Coal Consumption (Million Short Tons) |
1 |
EIA, 2005 |
Net Electricity Consumption (Billion Kilowatthours) |
19 |
EIA, 2005 |
Primary Energy Consumption (Quadrillion Btu) |
1 |
EIA, 2005 |
Carbon Dioxide Emissions (Million Metric Tons of CO2) |
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From Consumption of Fossil Fuels |
39.82 |
EIA, 2005 |
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